Semi-truck tire blowouts are not only dangerous—they can also lead to costly downtime and repairs. A sudden tire failure on a heavy-duty truck can cause loss of control, putting the driver and other motorists at risk. Understanding the common causes of tire blowouts can help truckers take preventive measures. If your big rig does suffer a tire blowout, our team at Foccus Road Service can show up ASAP to assist. Here are four common reasons that semi truck tires blow out.
One of the leading causes of tire blowouts in semi-trucks is underinflation. When a tire does not have enough air pressure, it becomes more susceptible to stress and overheating. The sidewalls flex excessively, generating heat that weakens the tire’s structure. Over time, this can cause the tire to fail suddenly. Regularly checking tire pressure and keeping it within the manufacturer’s recommended range can help prevent blowouts and extend tire life.
Exceeding the maximum weight capacity of a truck places excessive stress on its tires. Overloaded tires have to bear more weight than they are designed for, increasing the risk of overheating and structural damage. When a tire cannot handle the added pressure, it may burst unexpectedly. To prevent this, truckers should always adhere to legal weight limits and distribute cargo evenly across axles to minimize strain on individual tires.
Potholes, debris, and rough road surfaces can cause significant damage to semi-truck tires. Running over sharp objects can lead to punctures, while hitting potholes at high speeds can weaken the tire’s internal structure. If a damaged tire is not replaced promptly, it can eventually fail while the truck is in motion. Truck drivers should stay alert for road hazards and conduct thorough inspections to identify and replace compromised tires before they lead to a blowout.
Worn-out or old tires are more likely to suffer blowouts due to weakened rubber and reduced tread depth. As tires age, their structural integrity diminishes, making them more vulnerable to failure under stress. Excessive tread wear also reduces traction, increasing the risk of accidents. Regularly rotating tires, checking tread depth, and replacing old or heavily worn tires are essential steps in preventing blowouts.
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